Warm weather can cause pelts to “taint” (early stages of decay) and hair to “slip” (loosen or fall out) within an hour after death, particularly if they are exposed to direct sunlight. Many pelts are ruined by waiting too long between harvest and skinning of the animal. For further information, you can contact the NMDGF state office by phone at 50. This booklet is available where New Mexico hunting licenses are sold or online at Always stay up to date with the most recent booklet because seasons and regulations may change periodically. The NMDGF annually publishes rules, regulations, and season dates for hunting and trapping furbearers in the New Mexico Big-Game & Furbearer Rules & Information. Furbearers other than bobcat are not subject to the special tagging requirements. It is illegal to transport across state lines, barter, sell, or otherwise dispose of any bobcat pelt taken in New Mexico unless it is properly tagged. All bobcat pelts are subject to special tagging requirements and must be presented to a licensed fur dealer or any NMDGF office within 30 days of harvest for tagging.
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This ID number is provided free by the New Mexico Department of Game and Fish (NMDGF) and can be obtained by calling 50. When using traps to harvest furbearing animals, a Trapper ID number is required.
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Nonresidents also must have a license to harvest unprotected furbearers (skunk and coyote). It is illegal to take black-footed ferret, coatimundi, pine marten, and river otter in New Mexico. Protected furbearers (raccoon, badger, weasel, fox, ringtail, bobcat, beaver, muskrat, and nutria) can be harvested only during furbearer season. In New Mexico, a furbearer license is required for residents age 12 and older and all nonresidents to hunt, trap, or possess protected furbearers. Bobcat pelts are often prime as late as April, but condition of fur varies considerably by individual.īefore harvesting any furbearing animal, it is your legal responsibility to know and understand all state rules and regulations regarding harvest, possession, and trade or sale of furbearing animals and their pelts. However, most furs are thick and marketable by early December even though they may not be fully prime.įox and coyote pelts begin to drop in quality and appearance during the breeding season, which is usually from late January through February in New Mexico. The time frame of when a pelt is most marketable varies with species of animal, climate, region, and market conditions. The winter coats of younger animals become prime (fully developed guard hair and underfur) earlier in the fall than those of older animals. Therefore, the most valuable furs are taken during the colder months. Winter coats provide the animal with added protection from the elements and are thicker and fuller than summer coats. Most furbearing animals alternate between winter and summer coats. Similarly, you should check with the tannery you plan to send pelts to if having them tanned commercially. If you intend to sell your pelts, it is best to check periodically with an established fur buyer for preferred methods of skinning and handling since these may change. This publication presents procedures and techniques for skinning animals and preparing the pelts for sale or tanning. For those wishing to tan pelts for personal use, pelts must be prepared properly to facilitate a high-quality finished product, whether tanned at home or sent to a commercial tannery. Uniform preparation is an important consideration because pelts are graded by size, quality, and appearance. If pelts are to be sold, it is simply good business to prepare them properly. (Print Friendly PDF) IntroductionĬorrectly preparing pelts is essential to secure a top market price or to allow for successful tanning. Smallidge College of Agricultural, Consumer and Environmental Sciences, New Mexico State UniversityĪuthor: Range Improvement Task Force Coordinator and Assistant Professor/Extension Wildlife Specialist, Department of Animal Sciences and Natural Resources, New Mexico State University.
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